IMPORTANT
NOTICE
Information
on Floods and Flood Insurance
February 2009
The
Mayor and Council of the Borough of Mantoloking opted to participate
in a program known as the Community Rating System (CRS) under
the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) in behalf of all Borough
homeowners. This program, administered by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA), provides that a community who performs
specific activities related to flood protection, flood awareness,
and flood prevention can secure reduced flood insurance premiums
for all property owners within the community.
The
Borough filed their initial application in 1991 and subsequently
filed updates or modifications thereto such that we have received
a sufficient number of points on our application for the activities
performed or instituted that each homeowner receives a 10% reduction
in their flood insurance premium for all new or renewed policies.
The Borough has just recently submitted another modification and
been informed that we have qualified for another change in classification.
As a result, all new or renewed insurance policies issued after
October 1, 2001 will reflect an additional 5% reduction, or a
total reduction of 15%. The application as filed in 1991 and subsequent
applications were prepared at minimal cost as a result of concerted
efforts of your Municipal officials and employees.
NOTE:
IF YOU ARE NOT OCCUPYING THE HOME DURING THE HURRICANE SEASON,
WE URGE THAT YOU PLEASE FORWARD THIS NOTICE TO YOUR TENANTS (IF
APPLICABLE) OR OTHER FAMILY MEMBERS WHO MAY BE LIVING IN YOUR
HOME.
Flood
Hazard
The
Borough of Mantoloking is vulnerable to coastal storms and hurricanes.
Typically, severe winter storms, or Nor’Easters, occur each
year between Mid-October and Mid-April. The entire Borough of
Mantoloking is located in a special flood hazard area as mapped
by FEMA on a drawing referred to as the Flood Insurance Rate Map
(FIRM), dated December 20, 2000. Most, if not all, lending institutions
refer to these maps, which are prepared for most communities throughout
the country, to determine whether flood insurance is required
to qualify for a mortgage. The flood classification for the Borough
of Mantoloking is consistent with its close proximity to the Atlantic
Ocean and Barnegat Bay, and also is consistent with surrounding
communities.
Studies
have revealed that the ocean has risen 16 inches over the past
100 years. In addition, our beach/dune system has been severely
impacted by unfavorable winds over time. Consequently, flooding
is a real hazard for the entire community.
The
most recent significant storm which occurred in December 1992
caused some damage to homes and localized flooding of streets
and yards in the Downer Avenue and Bay Avenue areas, but it also
decimated our sand dune. Another storm which occurred in the mid
1980’s did result in ocean waters topping the dune system,
causing localized flooding of streets and some damage to bulkheads
and vehicles.
Similarly,
studies based on historical shoreline data, have shown that beach
erosion (or loss of beachfront) has occurred at a rate of about
1.7 to 2.0 feet per year. The December 1992 storm created a “scarp”
line along the shore. This scarp line was located and mapped,
and same was adopted formally by the Borough as a frontal reference
line for house construction.
Using
a two (2) foot per year erosion rate, over a thirty (30) year
period, a sixty (60) foot set back from the scarp line was made
a part, together with the maps, of the Borough Land Use Code.
As such, should a storm event occur of equal magnitude to the
12/92 storm, minimal damage would occur to homes, similar to what
occurred in December 1992.
In
any event, the scarp line mapping is available for inspection
in the Construction/Engineering Department in the Municipal Building.
The Municipal Engineer can be reached at (908) 437-0330 to answer
any questions with respect to the scarp line and the required
set back.
Map
of Local Flood Hazard
As
noted under the section “Flood Hazard” above, the
entire Borough is located within a Special Flood Hazard Area.
The only variable with respect to the local flood hazard is the
base flood elevation, which does vary from one part of the Borough
to another. The base flood elevation dictates generally the elevation
of the lowest habital floor within the home, which must be met
in order to qualify for flood insurance.
As
noted, the Borough has received a NEW FIRM MAP,
which went into effect on December 20, 2000. FEMA had performed
additional engineering flood studies, which were reviewed by the
Borough. Certain changes were made by FEMA as a result of the
Borough’s input, although not all of the Borough’s
recommendations were accepted. The resultant NEW FIRM
MAP is included at the rear
of this notice.
The
NEW FIRM MAP changes the V Zone limits as well as the base flood
elevations throughout the Borough. Homeowners should be aware
of these changes since the flood zone and base flood elevations
impact on the flood insurance rates and on house construction
requirements after the effective date of the NEW FIRM
MAP of December 20, 2000.
A
file has been established in the Borough Hall, which contains
all pertinent correspondence relative to the FIRM MAP and changes
thereto. This file is available for individuals to review its
contents (Northern Limits to
Downer Avenue | Downer Avenue to
Southern Limits). Printed copies are available from the Borough
Hall.
Flood
Warning
The
following Evacuation Plan is designed only for evacuation because
of flooding or prospective flooding as opposed to evacuations
for other types of emergencies.
ATTENTION!!!
IF
YOU HEAR A STEADY SIREN
BLAST OF 3 TO 5 MINUTES, IT MEANS:
That
Emergency Management Officials have important information for
you and you should turn your radio to one of these stations:
1160 WOBM-AM
92.7 WOBM-FM
1310 WJLK-AM
95.9 WADB-FM
98.5 WJLK-FM
100.1 WJRZ-FM
If
you don't have access to a radio, call 1-800-792-8314 for the
New Jersey State Police Emergency Management Hotline
A
FORMAL NOTICE TO EVACUATE HAS THE FORCE OF LAW – IT MUST
BE OBEYED.
Evacuation
Routes
There
is only one (1) possible way to get off this strip of beach:
1)
North Route 35 to Manasquan Inlet Bridge to I-195.
Organization- Assume that an emergency has been declared and the
official order is given to evacuate. The Mayor is in command with
the Emergency Management Coordinator. The Chief of Police, the
Fire Chief, and the Borough Superintendent will execute their
orders. The task assigned to each will depend on the individual
circumstances, but they surely will include: announcing the order
to evacuate over a loud hailer system, traffic control, and assistance
to those evacuating.
IF
YOU ARE UNABLE TO EVACUATE, PLEASE CONTACT THE MANTOLOKING POLICE
DEPARTMENT AT (732) 892-0832 TO ARRANGE YOUR TRANSPORTATION TO
INLAND SHELTER.
Streets
and Highway Configuration -
It must be assumed that Mantoloking will be receiving traffic
on Route 35 from the communities to our south.
1)
Route 35 will be opened to two lanes northbound.
2)
Barnegat Lane will be made one-way north.
3)
Princeton Avenue, Arnold Street, and Bay Avenue all will
feed north to Route 35 through Point Pleasant Beach and over Manasquan
Inlet to I-195.
Evacuation
of Emergency Personnel
– When flooding reaches the state where no more can be reasonably
done for the citizens, and when the Mayor or other senior officer
so orders, all emergency personnel will be collected from their
various emergency stations and evacuated in stages using our high
wheeled vehicles, such as the Superintendent’s diesel truck
and the Fire Company's diesel apparatus.
Flood
Safety
There
are several actions residents of Mantoloking can take to decrease
the potential for injury due to flooding.
1.
Know the flood warning procedures.
2.
Do not attempt to cross flowing water where water is above
you knees.
3.
Keep children away from flood waters, ditches, culverts,
and storm drains.
4.
If your vehicle stalls in high water, abandon it immediately
and seek higher ground.
5.
Evacuate the flood hazard areas in times of impending flood
or when advised to do so by the police or fire department.
6.
Cut off all electric circuits at the fuse panel or disconnect
switch. If this is not possible, turn off or disconnect all electrical
appliances. shut off the water service and gas valves in your
home.
7.
Stay away from the downed powerlines and electric lines.
Report
downed
lines to the Power Company and the Municipal Police Department.
8.
Look out for animals. Small animals that have been flooded
out of
their
homes may seek shelter in your home.
9.
Clean everything that gets wet. Floodwaters may have contacted
road
chemicals, sewage, and other harmful materials.
Flood
Insurance
The
Community Rating System was developed to encourage, through the
use of flood insurance premium adjustments, community and State
activities beyond those required by the National flood Insurance
Program to:
·
Reduce flood losses,
·
Facilitate accurate insurance rating, and
·
Promote the awareness of flood insurance.
The
Federal Insurance Administrator sets the credit to be granted
and notifies the community, the State, the insurance companies,
and other appropriate parties. Many Borough homeowners already
carry Federal Flood Insurance, and one should keep in mind that
the standard homeowner’s policy does not completely cover
flood losses.
In
the regular National Flood Insurance Program, coverage of up to
$250,000 is available for single family dwellings and up
to $100,000 for contents coverage. Flood insurance is required
for any federally backed mortgage and most conventional mortgages.
In
the past, two changes in the primary national flood insurance
policies were mad which may impact a homeowner.
1.
If the insurance applies to a single family dwelling which
is your principal residence in which you have lived at least 80%
of the calendar year preceding a loss, coverage on replacement
cost basis applies, provided your policy limit at the time
of loss must be either at least 80% of the full replacement
cost or must be at the maximum ($250,000) that the program
allows. Otherwise, actual cash value would apply. Replacement
cost applies only to building, not contents.
2.
A thirty (30) day waiting period (increased from 5 days)
for new applications complete with a signed application and premium
became
Effective
March 1, 1995. There remains no waiting period for newly
purchased homes.
3.
Critical News! If a homeowner sells their house, cancels
their flood
Insurance
policy, the new property owner will have to obtain coverage based
on the new rating system of policies and will not be “grandfathered”.
This would also apply if the policy lapsed for any reason. Current
policyholders must transfer their current coverage to the
purchaser to provide continued insurance coverage at the “grandfathered”
rate.
Property
Protection
There
are various actions each homeowner can take to floodproof their
home.
Electrical
panel boxes, furnaces, water heaters, and washers and/or dryers
should be located at a point in the house that is less likely
to be flooded. Interior or exterior backflow water valves can
be installed or interior floodwalls can be placed around utilities
in order to protect these essential services.
If
an impending flood is apparent for the area, and time permits,
the homeowner should move essential items and furniture to the
upper floors of the home for protection. Materials such as sandbags,
plywood, plastic sheeting, and lumber should be kept on hand for
emergency waterproofing of your home. The use of these materials
for a flood may minimize the amount of damage caused by floodwaters.
It is unlikely that you will get much warning of an imminent flooding
situation so a detailed checklist prepared in advance
would help ensure your greatest protection.
Recommendations
on property measures are also included in our community information
reference material (available in Borough Hall). The Federal Insurance
Administration suggests the following action when coastal storms
or hurricanes are imminent:
1.
Turn off all electrical power at panel.
2.
Close main gas valve.
3.
Move household times to the highest level you can.
4.
Remove cardboard boxes and newspapers as these materials
can disintegrate and clog drains and vents.
5.
Keep a full tank of gas in your automobile.
If
you leave your home, here are some essentials you should take:
·
first aid supplies
·
supply of non-perishable food
·
batteries (hearing aid, flashlight)
·
battery operated portable radio
·
blankets, dry clothing, shoes, and socks
·
important papers, bank and check books
·
valuable and cherished items
·
games for children and adults
For
further information on this topic, please feel free to contact
the Borough’s CRS Coordinator, John Jones, at (732) 295-8395,
or Emergency Management Coordinator, David Loughran, at (732)
892-8388.
Permit
Requirements
Each
homeowner is reminded that local construction permits are required
for most modifications you may plan for your house. The municipal
ordinances and/or codes contain mandatory requirements related
to new or modified building construction, certain of which are
included to provide protection against flooding. Each homeowner
should contact the Municipal Building Department (732-899-6601)
before they build, fill, or otherwise develop any land within
the Borough. It is also important, for the protection of the entire
community, to notify the Municipal Building Department of any
illegal filling of lands or building within the Borough that you
might notice. The Mantoloking Building Department requires an
elevation certificate prior to the issuance of a Certificate of
Occupancy for new structures.
The
Borough of Mantoloking, in conjunction with its professionals,
will provide any existing or perspective homeowner, or any real
estate related agency, with a written determination as to the
specific flood hazard zone a home or property is located in, as
well as the current base flood elevation for that zone. These determinations may be required by lending institutions when considering
a mortgage applications.
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